Mars

Mars is a red planet far from us that has been interesting to people since ancient times. why is it so interesting? because Mars is something like planet Earth. People pretend Mars as a planet suitable for future colonization, because we pollute air and water.
 We are destroying our own planet and Mars will be the plan for salvation. At the end of the last century to nowadays people explore Mars more.
Probes, rovers, all this is necessary to study the surface, weather, atmosphere.
One of the famous figures of modern science, Ilon Musk, is already preparing spaceships for the colonization of Mars by humans. I think that before leaving our home planet, we must put it in order. only then we might think over and proceed our life on Earth .

Travel to Mars from Earth requires the lowest energy costs, with the exception of Venus. Man can not live on the surface of Mars without protective equipment. However, compared with the conditions on hot Mercury and Venus, cold outer planets and the atmosphere and the Moon and asteroids devoid of atmosphere, conditions on Mars are much more suitable for exploration. The goals of the colonization of Mars are the following:

Creation of a permanent base for scientific research of Mars and its satellites, in the future - for studying, as well as, possibly, colonization of the asteroid belt (including mining for them) and the distant planets of the Solar System.

Industrial mining of valuable minerals. On the one hand, Mars can be quite rich in mineral resources, and due to the lack of free oxygen in the atmosphere, it may contain rich deposits of native metals: copper, iron, tungsten, rhenium, uranium, gold. and the extraction of these elements itself can take place much more fruitfully than on Earth, since, for example, due to the absence of the biosphere and the high background of radiation, thermonuclear charges can be used on a large scale to reveal ore bodies. On the other hand, at the moment, the cost of delivering goods and organizing production in an aggressive environment is so great that no wealth of deposits will provide a payback for production, at least fast. Flight time from Earth to Mars (with current technologies) is 259 days. In principle, the delivery to Mars of the necessary minimum of equipment and supplies for the initial period of existence of a small colony does not go beyond the capabilities of modern space technology, taking into account promising developments, the implementation period of which is estimated in one or two decades. At the moment, the principal unsolved problem remains protection against radiation during the flight; in the case of its solution, the flight itself, especially if it will be carried out “one way” is quite real, although it requires the investment of huge financial resources and the solution of a number of scientific and technical issues of various scale.

Questions of love

Love has always been an interesting and deep topic to disscuss of.
There is no love, there is only evidence of love, ”the French playwright Jean Cocteau argued. If so, what can be its evidence? Fidelity? But it depends more on our temperament, personal morality and the prevailing mores, and not only on the depth of feelings towards a partner. Sexual attraction? But it can fade with time, but love remains.

A good memory for significant dates for two, gifts, the desire to spend as much time as possible with your beloved is all a matter of character, taste, upbringing. How do we understand that our feeling is true love?

“To fall in love with someone, attempt something,” Mad Lin Katron said in an article in the New York Times: “Love did not happen to us. We are in love, because each of us has made a choice. ” However, it works more often with creating better relationships instead of pure love.

The study of creating love with only 36 questions and 4-minute eye contact sounds weird, doesn't it? The question is, does this really work like that?
Of course, everything depends on how similar you are to your experiment partner. At first it seems strange, but it might definetly help you to extend your relationships.

All in all, I'd like to say that love is one of the greatest things of our life that helps us to provide positivity worldwide and had been a tool to be motivated for a long time.

Benefits of creativity. How to be creative

Benefits of creativity. How to be creative

To begin with, I'd like to ask you a question. What is creativity?
 Creativity is a creative ability, characterized by a willingness to create fundamentally new ideas, deviating from traditional or accepted patterns of thinking, and included in the structure of talent as an independent factor, as well as the ability to solve problems that arise throughout life.

However, people's creativity level is different. Some say, a person can't improve an ability to be creative when there's no place to show it.

I want to note that a creative person never looks for an excuse due to creativity appears in a person who is able to find something good even in the most usual things. A creative person is different from an ordinary person in that his brain is faster, his thoughts are brighter, and his imagination helps to find extraordinary solutions for any situation. The main question is how to become creative?

Firstly, the ability to doubt your own rightness and to switch from one angle of view to another. It's necessary for the development of the imagination, because in this way we bring to life completely new thoughts.

To achieve this effect, you can imagine how different people see the same situation - a child or an old man, an amateur or an expert. Each new point of view will tell unusual attitudes and ideas.

Secondly, even a single detail can't be missed, including the color of the walls, background music. For example, research shows that red wallpapers help to focus attention, and blue ones stimulate creative thinking. The most ambitious ideas come to your mind in the open air or in offices with high ceilings.

Furthermore,  attempt to change a scenery, this is one of the best ideas to wake up your creativity and get rid of your daily routine. It is for this reason that rich and creative people love to travel.

To sum up, I want to say that to change yourself and the world around you, as well as the way of thinking, you can change yourself and make a new habit of constant learning.

Picture descriptions

     I’ve chosen photo № 1

   As you know, I’m keen on photography and always take photos if they seem to be interesting to me.

As you can see this photo was taken in the kitchen.

 Well, I took this photo last summer while my family and I were cooking there.

In the foreground of the photo you can see my sister who are waiting until lunch.

She's  wearing special clothes for baking.

In the photo my family is smiling as they are enjoying  this activity.

In the background there is beautiful scenery of my dad washing dishes. As for the weather, it is warm and sunny outside that's why we have such a great mood.

I keep this photo in my album because it’s a good idea to look at this photo some time later and refresh the memories of how we spend time cooking together .

Besides, this photo seems to be quite interesting, eye-catching and vivid and my family members are so beautiful and happy in this photo.

I want to show this photo to you because you have always wanted to meet my family and to know them better 

I believe, this photo can encourage you to take up this activity.

That’s all I wanted to tell you about this photo.

PICTIRE comparis.

To begin with, I'd like to describe both of these. As you may know, you have to be fully developed and have an interest in learning and home life
Let's start with picture on the left. Here we can see probably a family which is cookin together in their kitchen. On Thebes's right we can see a group of classmates that are learning something about Earth while sitting in geography classroom.

All in all, these pictures have a lot in common. For example, on the both pictures people are interested in what they are doing. We can also see that all of them are well-dressed and exited.

On the other hand, this pictures have a lot in common. For instance the kids on the right side are older than on the left side. Furthermore the room on the right side is less brighter than on the left side.

I'd rather prefer the left picture because I really love to cook with my family and even have a great time.
To sum up, I'd like to say that education and time spent with family is a great idea to have a good time.

What do top students do different

To begin with, I'd like to share some information from Ted's video. The main idea was comparison between top students and less successful students. I can remember that speaker from Australia highlighted few of main things  to study good and to elevate your marks:

1: Don't worry about IQ. 

Well as how I always thought, so speaker mentioned it as well, your intelligence is not that important in education. As for me, I think they're a lot of ways to study well and do not waste more time that you need on education.

2: Do not work hard, but do the right thing. That's how speaker turned over a question about IQ. I can remember one quote of Steve Jobs :" you have to work with your head and not at work!". That's what the right things are. You shall not work on amount but on a result.

At the end speaker told us about an experiment in high schools all over the world. In fact, he advised us to continue writing a timetable in case that according to academic performance only greatest students didn't skip their timetables during a year. The did quite interesting thing as they turned their timetable over by adding only that things that they love to do.

To sum up, I think that speaker just agreed my own thoughts because I definitely thing that studying might be effective only if you manage your studying process rightly.

E-mails

Chelyabinsk, Russia 

10.09.2001

Dear John, 

I am apologizing for not writing to you for such a long time. I was preparing for my entry exams. 

I would like to suggest you to take part in Chelyabinsk art festival. As I know you're painting well. 
As you might know, I am taking a part of some sorts of organization. I look forward to see you there! 

Let me see a feedback from you before next Sunday. 

Best wishes, 

Arthur 

Chelyabinsk, Russia 

10.09.2011 

Dear Arthur, 

It is nice to hear from you! I really appreciate you for your invitation to your art festival. I'll be proud to take a part in it, thank you so much!

I would like to come though. But I want to ask you about where's that festival located and when it starts?

Thank you for your invitation.Hope to see you soon. 

Keep in touch, 

John 

Chelyabinsk, Russia 

10.09.6666 

Dear George, 

I am glad to see a letter from you! I've just seen your invitation!


Unfortunately, I cannot take part in that art festival. Forgive me but I will be not in the city this time. I've already planned to visit a concert of my favorite dream-pop musician in Moscow. 

I am sorry again but I rather prefer to visit a concert and going by the plan. Although, I appreciate your invitation!



Sincerely yours,

Josh Washington

Chelyabinsk, Russia 

10.09.2019 

Dear Boris,

I've recently read your text on the U-19 football championship. I am writing this letter to express that I'm not agreeing with the way you described the situation. Organizing committee asked me to share their concernment about it.

Sure, they are not doing as well as expected, but they are still tried to do it as great as possible. Obviously, the football fans said the organization was great. I just think that you should have to write not as critical as you did. Probably you'll accept my position.

 Faithfully yours,
San Pedro

Chelyabinsk, Russia 

10.09.2019

Dear Paul,

I am writing to you for asking you for your opinion. You might know that I am a specialist in alien language. We had a situation of invasion back in 2013. Since that time the government and I have no idea how to get in touch with them. 

Actually, I want to ask you how to figure out they exactly purpose on Eart. I have been reading your books for 3 weeks. I know we can trust you. We tried to speak to them but had no results.

I hope you'll answer as soon as possible.

Best wishes,

Juan

describing the pictures.

To begin with, I want you to know that nowadays sport and health is couple of most important things. Today, there are many ways to look healthy healthy. The sport is a part of the activities of successful people. Many well-known businessmans say that sports help them keep themselves in shape and charge for a wonderful, productive day, aimed at success.

But what if you do not have much time and desire to go in for sports? For this already exists specialized medicine. For example, plastic surgery is gaining momentum in popularity. It helps people look young and strength, even if the person is not particularly athletic. Also, now there are many techniques and all kinds of drugs, for example, for losing weight. In our country, the influence of such medicine is growing. Many cosmetic centers are opened, which are popular. In Russia, such medicine is considered an expensive pleasure.

To some up, I'd like to say that looking fit is great. I am not the follower of looking fit by medicine but of the doing to be fit! Let's be healthy and happy!

Photo 1. Mass tourism

1.to find new tourist destinations 2.develop more tourist resorts 3.To develop the logistics of tourism business 4.Expansion of the tourist market

5. government support
6. decrease in prices for living, for example, Russia, where the share of tourism is 1.5% of the whole market. Because of non-supported by state domestic tourism is expensive and not developed.

7.solving the problem of seasonality of the tourist business. Open more and more alternatives to summer tourism

8. solution of the problem with falling incomes from tourism, as many people stop using hotels, and rent an apartment or a house

9.development and cheapening of public transport in order to unload motorways from cars

10.The increase in the number of hired workers and employees in economically developed countries and the increase in their material and cultural level have increased their desire for spiritual and cognitive values.

picture comparing

To begin with, I'd like to compare two pictures. As we can see the left one was made before the enviromental problems.

Actually, there's a lot of to see in these pictures. First of all, the visual appearance of the shade of air really does make a sense. On the left we can see fresh and clean air, like in Switzerland Alps. But on the right one we can see almost polluted by some disease air. Secondly, I want you to see the situation with this yards accomplishment. On the first picture we can see completely amazing yard with an amazing conditions to live. Look at those trees and kid's playgrounds. That's like a piece of paradise. On the second picture we can see a yard filled with cars.

Talking about enviromental problems in Russia, I want to make sure there are a lot of industrial cities with the worst ecology. For example, the most polluted city in the world placed in Russia. It's named Norilsk, lokated In Krasnoyarskiy region. Here is the mining and metallurgical plant "Norilsk Nickel". It is this enterprise, which is mining a lot of elements from periodic table, so it is causes extreme pollution of the environment. Almost 2000 tons of harmful components fall into the biosphere during the year. And this is not the end. There are dozens of cities like that.

To some up, I want to live on the planet as on the first picture, because I am sure that life like on the second picture is not our prospery future!

Final quiz

https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1BXQ2l3tXiL5ObMgIE0oUSENmDgNK1xU47XqtGK2TYNY/edit

Google forms

https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1_rNChG5UDx4q2rvAKhU43zVkOi_CpNzY8keiQheqSpk/edit

describing pictures

Today I am going to talk about our future. And our future is ecological and enviromental problems. Let's find out some of them.

Firstly, at the begining of the summer season, the problem with forest fire is standing by. There is a huge problem with fire control. A lot of people die because of them. A huge amount of trees and houses would be burned. 

The problem with recycling trash is also quiet actual nowadays. The non-recycled plastic causes fire and harmful emission in the air. The smoke pollutes the air.

So the smoke from burned rubbish, automobiles, facturies are causes air pollution ang global warming wich is proceed by  ice melting. 

Furthermore, a temperature increasing make some rare animals to dissapear because of not comfortable conditions.

ecology-ecological-ecologist-ecologically

increase-decrease

recycled-non-recycled

global-globalization

problems-problematic

enviroment-enviromental

Today I am going to give a talk about nowadays ecological and inviromental situation.

Firstly, at the begining of the summer season, the problem with forest fire is standing by. There is a huge problem with fire control. A lot of people die because of them. A huge amount of trees and houses would be burned. 

The problem with recycling trash is also quiet actual nowadays. The non-recycled plastic causes fire and harmful emission in the air. The smoke pollutes the air.

So the smoke from burned rubbish, automobiles, facturies are causes air pollution ang globalized warming wich is proceed by  ice melting. 

Furthermore, a temperature increasing make some rare animals to dissapear because of not comfortable conditions.

word formation in use

1. -Intall or activate you antivirus app! Or call to it's hotline support. It'll take 3 minutes and might save your important files!
2. We have to call in museum immediately! I hope he has got his cellphone to message him now! I don't think it's too late to find him or call the police.
3. I really don't think it's too late to figure out who will change him tomorrow. Otherwise, I know great player holding back on your spare bench!
4.Don't worry, there are a lot of famous people in this city! Actually, I know how to find out the schedule of one of them!

1.Install or check your antivirus app activation! Or contact to it's call-centre. It'll take probably 3 minutes and probably will save your neccesary immportant files!

2.We have to contact with museum manger quickly! I bet he carry on his phone to message him! I don't think it's too late to find him or call to emergency services.

3. The way is to replace him by the other player from common team or to shift the game.

4. Don't worry, there are many of able famous people here! Furthermore, I met one of them. 

https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1TRPDKiau4GvkTtDUyxZktrnMEc_AKUdzoNsRFSysA6o/edit

Net entertainment

At the beginning, Internet is the global web all around the Earth. Firstly it s develope in 1960s by Joseph Licklayder. By then he made first detailed concept of net. 

By 1971, the first program to send e-mail on the network was developed. This program immediately became very popular.

In 1973, the first foreign organizations from Great Britain and Norway were connected to the network via a transatlantic telephone cable, the network became international.

By 2015 net reached 3.3B of users.

Now the internet is consist of infinite amount of information. You can use it to study, to chat and for entertainment.

Nowadays internet-Entertainment made of  Youtube, facebook, vk, snapchat and more. Today many of us are actually addicted of social media.

Internet gain more and more users and becoming even popular than TV an radio. For example it’s more interestid to watch films in net in case of less amount of ads. Internet caused peopleto share the information. People know the truth. That’s why government try to ban it.

task 3

TASK 3

There was a family of four wonderful and versatile, Mr and Mrs Porter and their children. Mr Porter worked in an office and spent as much as 6 days a week there. He returned home too late. He had a grat hobby. Mr Porter collected mail stamps. His wife and his children took no interest in this hobby. His wife didn’t work for many years. She was fond of talking and never thought of her husband’s wishes, so she was old and disgusty woman. His children did the same. Then, one day Mr Porter didn't stand it more and left his home and never returned more. Besides, nobody knew where he was. Some years passed through and then his cousin, his only one friend who was also fond of collecting stamps got a letter with no home address. But there were some stamps in the envelope. So Mr Porter was actually alive after all.

word formation

task 14

unexpensive
powerful
dramatic
attractive
safety
scientists


task 15

hapiness
intellegence
ability
impossible
simply
ilness



task 16

relatively
revision
buildings
physical
dramatic
action



task 17

existence
known
northern
discovered
various
exploration


task 18

famous
violent
american
independence
colonisation
gladly
loyalty
defently
government
contention
furious
attactive
unfreedom


task 19

successed
anxiously
unlikely
extremely


task 20

possessions
delightful
useful
change
collectors
unwanted
belief
blongings
energy
associations
relative
true


task 21
reposition
upstanding
painting
egyptian
rebuild
collection

characters expl.

At the beginning I firstly want to describe Jhn F. Kennedy who was 35th president of United States. He was born in 1917. After the war Kennedy started his own political career.   On January 2, 1960, Kennedy announced his candidacy for the president's election. . He was such a good president until his assassination during the visit in Dallas, Texas.Traveling in a presidential motorcade through downtown, he was shot in the back and in the head.

 Secondly, I want to describe activist who was born 1955. His name is Steve Jobs and he's originator of company that capitalization is near $1trillion. Apple was an ordinary company which created first MP3 player with 160GB storage called IPod. Now Apple's bestseller is IPhone.

Third respected human is Elizabeth II – the greatest queen of the UK. She’s actually the most long-reigned monarch. She’s respected by 69% britains believe that without the monarchy, the country would be worse;

The next famous human is scientist and writer. Furthermore, He’s russian. His name is Michael Lomonosov was born in central Russia, in a wealthy family. He escaped from his famili to join university. He is admired for his great discoveries in physics and chemistry, as well as for the exotic poems.

comparing

At the beggining l want to compare Mr.Lomonosov and Mr.Franklin. First of all, I'd like to say that they were absolutely different. For example, Lomonosov was born in central Russia, in a wealthy family. However, Franklin was born into an emigrant family from England, who made candles and soap. Furthermore Franklin educated himself, his father had financial opportunity to pay only for 2 years of education. Unlike Franklin, Lomonosov did not only study physics, but also chemistry, history, philology, astronomy and mechanics. Both of them were associated with literature. Franklin, however,wrote about rights, communicative and economic studies. At the same time, Lomonosov wrote poems, philosophical thoughts, studies of sciences like physics, chemistry and economics.